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关于食物的英语单词(关于食物的英语单词100个)

来源: 更新时间:2024-09-14 21:07:12
The Beginning

1、水果类

西红柿tomato;菠萝pineapple;西瓜watermelon;香蕉banana;柚子shaddock(pomelo);橙子orange;苹果apple;柠檬lemon;樱桃cherry;桃子peach;梨pear;枣Chinese date(去核枣pitted date);椰子coconut;草莓strawberry;树莓raspberry;蓝莓blueberry;黑莓blackberry;葡萄grape;甘蔗sugar cane;芒果mango;木瓜pawpaw或者papaya;杏子apricot;油桃nectarine;柿子persimmon;石榴pomegranate;榴莲jackfruit;槟榔果areca nut;西班牙产苦橙bitter orange;猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry;金橘cumquat;蟠桃flat peach;荔枝litchi;青梅greengage;山楂果haw;水蜜桃honey peach;香瓜、甜瓜musk melon;李子plum;杨梅waxberry red bayberry;桂圆longan;沙果crab apple;杨桃starfruit;枇杷loquat;柑橘tangerine;莲雾wax-apple;番石榴 guava

2、肉、蔬菜类

南瓜pumpkin cushaw;甜玉米sweet corn;牛肉beef;猪肉pork;羊肉mutton;羔羊肉lamb;鸡肉chicken;生菜、莴苣lettuce;白菜Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage);甘蓝、卷心菜cabbage;萝卜radish;胡萝卜carrot;韭菜leek;木耳agarics;豌豆pea;马铃薯(土豆)potato;黄瓜cucumber;苦瓜balsam pear;秋葵okra;洋葱onion;芹菜celery;芹菜杆celery sticks;地瓜sweet potato;蘑菇mushroom;橄榄olive;菠菜spinach;冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd;莲藕lotus root;紫菜laver;油菜cole rape;茄子eggplant;香菜caraway;枇杷loquat;青椒green pepper;四季豆、青刀豆garden bean;银耳silvery fungi;腱子肉tendon;肘子pork joint;茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用);鲤鱼carp;咸猪肉bacon;金针蘑needle mushroom;扁豆lentil;槟榔areca;牛蒡great burdock;水萝卜summer radish;竹笋bamboo shoot;艾蒿Chinese mugwort;绿豆mung bean;毛豆green soy bean;瘦肉lean meat;肥肉speck;黄花菜day lily(day lily bud);豆芽菜bean sprout;丝瓜towel gourd

3、海鲜类

虾仁peeled prawns;龙虾lobster;小龙虾crayfish;蟹crab;蟹足crab claws;小虾shrimp;对虾、大虾prawn;(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid;海参sea cucumber;扇贝scallop;鲍鱼sea-ear abalone;小贝肉cockles;牡蛎oyster;鱼鳞scale;海蜇jellyfish;鳖、海龟turtle;蚬、蛤clam;鲅鱼culter;鲳鱼butterfish;虾籽shrimp egg;鲢鱼、银鲤鱼chub silver carp;黄花鱼yellow croaker

4、调料类

醋vinegar;酱油soy;盐salt;加碘盐iodized salt;糖sugar;白糖refined sugar;酱soy sauce;沙拉salad;辣椒hot(red)pepper;胡椒(black)pepper;花椒wild pepper;色拉油salad oil;调料fixing sauce seasoning;砂糖granulated sugar;红糖brown sugar;冰糖sock sugar;芝麻sesame;芝麻酱sesame paste;芝麻油sesame oil;咖喱粉curry;番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye;辣根horseradish;葱shallot(spring onions);姜ginger;蒜garlic;料酒cooking wine;蚝油oyster sauce;枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 )medlar;八角aniseed;黄油butter;香草精vanilla extract;(甜点必备) 面粉flour;洋葱onion

5、主食类

三文治sandwich;米饭rice;粥congee (porridge,rice soup);汤soup;饺子dumpling;面条noodle;比萨饼pizza;方便面instant noodle;香肠sausage;面包bread;黄油(白塔油)butter;茶叶蛋tea eggs;油菜rape;饼干cookies;咸菜(泡菜)pickle;馒头steamed bread;饼(蛋糕)cake;汉堡hamburger;火腿ham;奶酪cheese;馄饨皮wonton skin;高筋面粉Strong flour;小麦wheat;大麦barley;青稞highland barley;高粱broomcorn(kaoliang );春卷spring rolls;芋头taro;山药yam;鱼翅shark fin;黄花daylily;松花蛋preserved eggs;春卷spring roll;肉馅饼minced pie;糙米brown rice;玉米corn;馅儿stuffing;开胃菜appetizer;面粉flour;燕麦oat;甘薯sweet potato;牛排steak;里脊肉fillet;凉粉bean jelly;糯米sticky rice;燕窝birds nest;粟Chinese corn;肉丸子meat balls;蛋挞egg tart

6、干果类

腰果cashew nuts;花生peanut;无花果fig;榛子filbert hazel;栗子chestnut;核桃walnut;杏仁almond;果脯preserved fruit;芋头taro;葡萄干raisin cordial;开心果pistachion;巴西果brazil nut

7、酒水类

红酒red wine;白酒white wine;白兰地brandy;葡萄酒sherry;汽水(软饮料) soda;(盐)汽水sparkling water;果汁juice;冰棒ice-lolly;啤酒beer;酸奶yoghurt;伏特加酒vodka;鸡尾酒cocktail;豆奶soy milk;豆浆soybean milk;凉开水cold boiled water;汉斯啤酒Hans beer;浓缩果汁concentrated juice;冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer;参水牛奶blue milk;日本粗茶bancha;生啤酒draft beer;白啤酒white beer;<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree;咖啡伴侣coffee mate

8、零食类

薄荷糖cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶make the tea) 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴rice crust 瓜子melon seed 冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋sundae 巧克力豆marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding

9、中餐

烧饼clay oven rolls;油条fried bread stick;韭菜盒fried leek dumplings;水饺boiled dumplings;蒸饺steamed dumplings;馒头steamed buns;饭团rice and vegetable roll;蛋饼egg cakes;皮蛋100-year egg;咸鸭蛋salted duck egg;豆浆soybean milk;稀饭rice porridge;白饭plain white rice;油饭glutinous oil rice;糯米饭glutinous rice;卤肉饭braised pork rice;蛋炒饭fried rice with egg;地瓜粥sweet potato congee;咖喱饭curry rice;炒饭fried rice;白饭plain rice;刀削面sliced noodles;麻辣面spicy hot noodles;麻酱面sesame paste noodles;鴨肉面 duck with noodles;鱔魚面eel noodles;乌龙面seafood noodles;榨菜肉丝面pork , pickled mustard green noodles;牡蛎细面oyster thin noodles;板条flat noodles;米粉rice noodles;炒米粉fried rice noodles;冬粉green bean noodles;鱼丸汤fish ball soup;貢丸汤meat ball soup;蛋花汤egg & vegetable soup;紫菜汤seaweed soup;酸辣汤sweet & sour soup;馄饨汤wonton soup;猪肠汤pork intestine soup;肉羹汤pork thick soup;鱿鱼汤 squid soup

10、西餐与日料

French cuisine法国菜;todays special 今日特餐;chefs special 主厨特餐;buffet自助餐;fast food快餐;specialty 招牌菜;continental cuisine欧式西餐;aperitif饭前酒;dim sum点心;French fires炸薯条;baked potato烘马铃薯; mashed potatoes马铃薯泥;omelette简蛋卷;pudding布丁;pastries甜点;pickled vegetables泡菜;kimchi 韩国泡菜;crab meat蟹肉;prawn明虾;conch海螺;escargots田螺;braised beef炖牛肉;bacon熏肉;poached egg荷包蛋;fried egg煎蛋;over easy煎半熟蛋;over hard煎全熟蛋;scramble eggs炒蛋;boiled egg煮蛋;stone fire pot石头火锅;sashi日本竹筷;sake日本米酒;miso shiru味噌汤;roast meat铁板烤肉;sashimi生鱼片;butter 黄油

THE END

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